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Concept information

open science organisation > Public Library of Science

Preferred term

Public Library of Science  

Definition(s)

  • Nonprofit open-access science, technology, and medicine publisher with a library of open-access journals and other scientific literature under an open-content license. It launched its first journal, PLOS Biology, in October 2003 and (as of October 2015) publishes seven journals. The Public Library of Science began in 2000 with an online petition initiative by Nobel Prize winner Harold Varmus, formerly director of the National Institutes of Health and at that time director of Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center; Patrick O. Brown, a biochemist at Stanford University; and Michael Eisen, a computational biologist at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The petition called for all scientists to pledge that from September 2001 they would discontinue submission of articles to journals that did not make the full text of their articles available to all, free and unfettered, either immediately or after a delay of no more than six months. Although tens of thousands signed the petition, most did not act upon its terms; and in August 2001, Brown and Eisen announced that they would start their own nonprofit publishing operation. (Source: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Library_of_Science)

Broader concept(s)

Synonym(s)

  • PLOS
  • PLoS

In other languages

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/TSO-S9XQFTCQ-Q

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