Loterre: SAGE: civil service

social science subjects > politics and international relations > political science > democracy and democratization > civil service

... > education studies > education policy > educational reform > government organizations > civil service

... > educational systems > educational organizations > British educational organizations > government organizations > civil service

... > business and management > organization studies > types of organization > government organizations > civil service

... > political science > political theory > democratic thought > citizenship > civil service

social science subjects > politics and international relations > political science > public administration > civil service

... > politics and international relations > governance > public-sector management > public administration > civil service

... > business management > governance > public-sector management > public administration > civil service

... > politics and international relations > governance > administration > public administration > civil service

... > business management > governance > administration > public administration > civil service

social science subjects > politics and international relations > governance > public administration > civil service

... > management settings > business management > governance > public administration > civil service

... > political science > American politics and society > United States Presidency > federalism and politics > civil service

... > sociology > sociology of education > educational process: societal perspectives > public service > civil service

... > education studies > sociology of education > educational process: societal perspectives > public service > civil service

... > political science > public administration > public enterprises > public service > civil service

... > public-sector management > public administration > public enterprises > public service > civil service

... > administration > public administration > public enterprises > public service > civil service

... > governance > public administration > public enterprises > public service > civil service

... > types of organization > enterprises > public enterprises > public service > civil service

civil service

Civil service refers to the civilian, that is, nonmilitary employees of the public service, whether employed by the central, state, provincial, or local governments. Usually these employees are hired into merit systems through competitive processes, such as by testing or based on demonstration of relevant experience or by other competitive processes. [Source: Encyclopedia of Governance; Civil Service]

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