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Concept information

physical parameter > velocity > group velocity

Preferred term

group velocity  

Definition(s)

  • The group velocity of a wave is the velocity with which the overall envelope shape of the wave's amplitudes—known as the modulation or envelope of the wave—propagates through space. For example, if a stone is thrown into the middle of a very still pond, a circular pattern of waves with a quiescent center appears in the water, also known as a capillary wave. The expanding ring of waves is the wave group, within which one can discern individual waves that travel faster than the group as a whole. The amplitudes of the individual waves grow as they emerge from the trailing edge of the group and diminish as they approach the leading edge of the group. (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_velocity)

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http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/MDL-ZPZL6PGM-6

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